Investors & Advisors | Support |
  • Australia

  • Austria

  • Denmark

  • Finland

  • Germany

  • Iceland

  • Italy

  • Luxembourg

  • Netherlands

  • Norway

  • Spain

  • Sweden

  • Switzerland

  • United Kingdom

  • United States

  • Location not listed

Equity

Despite Headwinds, We See Global Small-Cap Opportunities

We’re optimistic about potential earnings growth in global small-cap companies for the second half of 2023.

By Trevor Gurwich, Jim Shore, CFA
04/17/2023
Learn about the challenges and opportunities facing global small-cap equities in 2023, despite macroeconomic headwinds.

Key Takeaways

Macroeconomic risks that weighed on small-cap markets in 2022 appear to be easing.

We believe companies poised to deliver accelerating and sustainable earnings growth and those whose shares have sold off sharply despite providing healthy results present opportunities.

Small-cap valuations have compressed substantially relative to large caps and appear attractive on an absolute basis. Small caps have historically led during recovery periods.

Macroeconomic Headwinds Have Dominated the Landscape

Last year, global small-cap equities faced rising inflation and interest rates, war, COVID-19 and China lockdowns. And now to investors’ dismay, the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank and the ensuing banking crisis complicates the macroeconomic environment.

Markets dominated by macroeconomic conditions or sharp factor rotations can be challenging for investors taking a bottom-up, fundamental approach. While earnings growth isn’t always immediately rewarded, as in 2022, we believe companies with improving earnings can outperform over the long term. Sticking to your process when your approach is out of favor can help support long-term performance.

Encouraging Signs in 2023 Improve Our Global Small-Cap Outlook

We expect macroeconomic uncertainty to continue in the near term. Markets remain challenged by inflation and recession concerns, the ongoing war in Ukraine and COVID. But inflationary pressures are easing, mobility in China is improving and supply chain pressures are subsiding.

Importantly, small-cap valuations have compressed significantly and appear attractive relative to large caps and on an absolute basis. While the near-term outlook for the markets is hard to predict, the team has a positive medium- to longer-term view supported by bottom-up opportunities and valuations.

Macroeconomic risks also vary by region. The outlook for U.S. and European growth remains uncertain as the economies of both regions digest interest rate increases and recent financials sector risks. Japan and select emerging markets should benefit from the reopening and recovery of China.

Looking for Small-Cap Companies That Can Thrive Amid Global Uncertainty

One potential advantage of an active investment approach is identifying businesses that may prosper in various environments.

For example, we favor companies bolstered by Europe’s efforts to reduce dependence on Russian energy. These companies should benefit from increased capital spending on renewables, which we believe will be a long-term structural tailwind. We believe these firms include:

  • Aker Solutions, a Norway-based energy solutions provider with an expanding renewables business.

  • Nexans, a France-based maker of high-voltage cables connecting offshore wind farms to the grid.

  • Acciona, a Spain-based conglomerate focused on infrastructure and renewable energy).

Our team is also identifying businesses benefiting from reopening economies and weak currencies. Examples of these companies include:

  • Matsukiyo Cocokara, a drug store operator in Japan that is seeing more foot traffic.

  • Samsonite, a global luggage company whose revenues are inflecting positively alongside improving travel data in Asia.

  • Tongcheng Travel, an online portal in China that is benefiting from increased travel.

In information technology, we favor businesses with a strong outlook for spending on logistics software. We believe these firms include:

  • Manhattan Associates, an innovative Atlanta-based company focused on omnichannel supply chain solutions.

  • Kinaxis, an Ontario, Canada-based provider of cloud-based software-as-a-service solutions for supply chain management.

  • Tenable, a cybersecurity firm based in Maryland dedicated to helping companies reduce their cyber risk exposures.

We’re Not Throwing Out the Baby With the Bathwater

We also see opportunities in companies whose shares have sold off sharply despite strong fundamentals. We favor those we believe have attractive earnings acceleration prospects.

For example, InMode, an Israel-based provider of equipment for minimally invasive surgeries, sold off sharply despite having delivered strong results. We believe the company is poised to benefit from the resumption of elective procedures and its expansion into new product areas.

Small-Cap Valuations Appear Attractive

While earnings growth may remain challenged in the short term, the size and diversity of the small-cap universe continue to offer investment opportunities with the potential for accelerating and sustainable earnings growth.

Small-cap valuations have compressed significantly since the beginning of 2022. In this uncertain environment, we think it’s important to own a diverse group of holdings with varied drivers for improving earnings growth.

Most small-cap markets are trading at or near their 10-year lows based on the following 12-month P/E estimates. See Figure 1. As a result, we believe they are trading at attractive valuations compared to large caps. While we’ve seen earnings growth decelerate, multiple compression, not earnings, has driven the recent correction in small caps.

Earnings growth is likely to remain challenged in the short term. But the size and diversity of the small-cap universe continue to offer investment opportunities. We look for companies we believe can deliver accelerating and sustainable earnings growth.

In many cases, these companies are now at much more attractive valuations. This “barbell” approach, including positions benefiting from high interest rates and growth companies whose shares may be oversold, could help mitigate risk amid uncertainty.

Figure 1 | Small-Cap Markets Are Trading Near Their 10-Year Lows

MSCI ACWI ex-U.S. Small Cap vs. MSCI ACWI ex U.S. – Valuation Comparison

Line chart showing that small caps are trading at or near their 10 year lows. Currently the next 12 month price to earnings ratio spread of small caps is sitting at 0.

Data from 1/31/2013 – 2/28/2023. Source: FactSet.

While each market downturn and recovery has its own specific dynamics, small-cap stocks have historically led during recovery periods. See Figure 2. Timing the markets is hard, but we believe the combination of attractive valuations and bottom-up fundamentals is attractive for small-cap investors.

Figure 2 | Small Caps Have Historically Led During Recoveries

MSCI ACWI Small Cap vs. MSCI ACWI – During Market Corrections and Recovery Periods

Waterfall chart showing that small caps have historically outperformed their benchmark during recoveries.

Data from 3/10/2000 – 12/31/2022. Cumulative returns in USD. Dot-com crisis: 3/10/2000 – 10/9/2002; 2008 financial crisis: 10/31/2007 – 3/9/2009; Ebola 7/3/2014 – 10/13/2014; COVID-19: 1/15/2020 – 3/23/2021; COVID/inflation/Ukraine: 11/17/2021 – 10/12/2022. Source: FactSet. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

Easing Headwinds Reveal Global Small-Cap Opportunities

The macroeconomic challenges facing global small caps have been formidable. But we think these headwinds may be easing, brightening the outlook for the latter half of 2023. We think global small caps are attractive in terms of growth potential and valuation relative to larger-cap stocks.

In this environment, our bottom-up investment approach is helping us identify opportunities in many sectors across multiple regions.

Authors
Trevor Gurwich
Trevor Gurwich

Vice President

Senior Portfolio Manager

Jim Shore, CFA
Jim Shore, CFA

Vice President

Senior Client Portfolio Manager

Explore Our Global Growth Equity Capabilities

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investment returns will fluctuate and it is possible to lose money.

Diversification does not assure a profit nor does it protect against loss of principal.

Investment return and principal value of security investments will fluctuate. The value at the time of redemption may be more or less than the original cost. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

The opinions expressed are those of American Century Investments (or the portfolio manager) and are no guarantee of the future performance of any American Century Investments' portfolio. This material has been prepared for educational purposes only. It is not intended to provide, and should not be relied upon for, investment, accounting, legal or tax advice.

This material has been prepared for educational purposes only. It is not intended to provide, and should not be relied upon for, investment, accounting, legal or tax advice.

No offer of any security is made hereby. This material is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute a recommendation of any investment strategy or product described herein. This material is directed to professional/institutional clients only and should not be relied upon by retail investors or the public. The content of this document has not been reviewed by any regulatory authority.

References to specific securities are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended as recommendations to purchase or sell securities. Opinions and estimates offered constitute our judgment and, along with other portfolio data, are subject to change without notice.